CIViC Evidence Items
191 evidence items indexed
Evidence Level Distribution
CIViC evidence levels reflect study design quality, from A (strongest) to E (weakest).
AValidated — meta-analysis, systematic review, or major guideline
BClinical — prospective trial or retrospective cohort study
CCase study — single case report or small case series
DPreclinical — in vitro or animal model data
EInferential — computational prediction or biological rationale
Gene × Evidence Type
Count of CIViC evidence items per gene and evidence type category. Hover a column header for the type definition.
| Predictive | Diagnostic | Prognostic | Functional | Predispos. | Oncogenic | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCR::ABL1 | 323 | 11 | ||||
| BRAF | 186 | 4 | 26 | 2 | 1 | |
| EGFR | 248 | 12 | 3 | 2 | ||
| EML4::ALK | 64 | |||||
| ERBB2 | 142 | 2 | ||||
| FLT3 | 55 | 2 | 21 | |||
| KIT | 102 | 3 | 7 | |||
| KRAS | 159 | 4 | 24 | 4 | ||
| PIK3CA | 156 | 16 | 4 | |||
| PTEN | 53 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| TP53 | 52 | 40 | 100 | 2 | ||
| VHL | 5 | 2 | 3 | 635 | 15 |
Predictive:Links a variant to treatment response or resistance
Diagnostic:Supports or refutes a specific disease diagnosis
Prognostic:Informs disease progression or clinical outcome
Functional:Characterises the biological effect of a variant
Predisposing:Germline variant associated with cancer predisposition
Oncogenic:Characterises the variant's role in oncogenesis
| Level | Gene | Variant | Type | Direction | Significance | Disease | Drugs | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D | KRAS | G12C | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Multiple Myeloma | Melphalan | Rowley et al., 2000 |
| D | KRAS | G12C | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Multiple Myeloma | Melphalan | Hoang et al., 2006 |
| C | KRAS | G12V | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Lung Cancer | Gefitinib | Endoh et al., 2006 |
| B | KRAS | G12S | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Lung Cancer | Gefitinib | Endoh et al., 2006 |
| D | KRAS | G12S | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Multiple Myeloma | Melphalan | Rowley et al., 2000 |
| D | KRAS | G12S | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Multiple Myeloma | Melphalan | Rowley et al., 2002 |
| D | KRAS | G12S | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Multiple Myeloma | Melphalan | Hoang et al., 2006 |
| D | KRAS | G12A | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Regorafenib Anhydrous | Camaj et al., 2015 |
| B | KRAS | Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Teprotumumab,Erlotinib | Ramalingam et al., 2011 |
| D | KRAS | G12V | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Regorafenib Anhydrous | Camaj et al., 2015 |
| D | KRAS | G12C | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Regorafenib Anhydrous | Camaj et al., 2015 |
| D | KRAS | G12S | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Regorafenib Anhydrous | Camaj et al., 2015 |
| B | KRAS | Exon 2 Mutation | Prognostic | Does Not Support | Poor Outcome | Rectum Cancer | He et al., 2009 | |
| E | KRAS | Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor | Li et al., 2017 |
| B | KRAS | Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Melanoma | Dabrafenib,Vemurafenib | Shi et al., 2014 |
| C | KRAS | G13V | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Cetuximab,Panitumumab | Sartore-Bianchi et al., 2009 |
| C | KRAS | G12S | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Panitumumab,Cetuximab | Sartore-Bianchi et al., 2009 |
| C | KRAS | G12D | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Panitumumab,Cetuximab | Sartore-Bianchi et al., 2009 |
| D | KRAS | Amplification | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Melanoma | Vemurafenib | Shi et al., 2014 |
| C | KRAS | G12A | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Panitumumab,Cetuximab | Sartore-Bianchi et al., 2009 |
| C | KRAS | G13D | Predictive | Does Not Support | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Panitumumab,Cetuximab | Sartore-Bianchi et al., 2009 |
| C | KRAS | G13D | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Panitumumab,Cetuximab | Sartore-Bianchi et al., 2009 |
| C | KRAS | G12V | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Panitumumab,Cetuximab | Sartore-Bianchi et al., 2009 |
| D | KRAS | Wildtype | Predictive | Does Not Support | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Regorafenib Anhydrous | Camaj et al., 2015 |
| B | KRAS | Exon 2 Mutation | Predictive | Does Not Support | Sensitivity/Response | Colorectal Cancer | Regorafenib Anhydrous | Sartore-Bianchi et al., 2014 |
| D | KRAS | G12V | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Palbociclib | Puyol et al., 2010 |
| B | KRAS | G12V | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Selumetinib,Docetaxel | Jänne et al., 2015 |
| D | KRAS | Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Ixazomib | Chattopadhyay et al., 2015 |
| B | KRAS | Exon 2 Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Colorectal Cancer | Irinotecan,Selumetinib | Hochster et al., 2015 |
| D | KRAS | G13D | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Regorafenib Anhydrous | Camaj et al., 2015 |
| D | KRAS | G12D | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Regorafenib Anhydrous | Camaj et al., 2015 |
| D | KRAS | G12R | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Regorafenib Anhydrous | Camaj et al., 2015 |
| C | KRAS | G12V | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Panitumumab | Amado et al., 2008 |
| C | KRAS | G12D | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Panitumumab | Amado et al., 2008 |
| D | KRAS | G12D | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Multiple Myeloma | Melphalan | Rowley et al., 2002 |
| D | KRAS | G12C | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Multiple Myeloma | Melphalan | Rowley et al., 2002 |
| C | KRAS | G12R | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Panitumumab | Amado et al., 2008 |
| C | KRAS | G12S | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Panitumumab | Amado et al., 2008 |
| C | KRAS | Q61H | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Cetuximab | Misale et al., 2012 |
| D | KRAS | G13D | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Cetuximab | Misale et al., 2012 |
| B | KRAS | G13D | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Cetuximab | Kaczirek et al., 2015 |
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