CIViC Evidence Items
4766 evidence items indexed
Evidence Level Distribution
CIViC evidence levels reflect study design quality, from A (strongest) to E (weakest).
AValidated — meta-analysis, systematic review, or major guideline
BClinical — prospective trial or retrospective cohort study
CCase study — single case report or small case series
DPreclinical — in vitro or animal model data
EInferential — computational prediction or biological rationale
Gene × Evidence Type
Count of CIViC evidence items per gene and evidence type category. Hover a column header for the type definition.
| Predictive | Diagnostic | Prognostic | Functional | Predispos. | Oncogenic | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCR::ABL1 | 323 | 11 | ||||
| BRAF | 186 | 4 | 26 | 2 | 1 | |
| EGFR | 248 | 12 | 3 | 2 | ||
| EML4::ALK | 64 | |||||
| ERBB2 | 142 | 2 | ||||
| FLT3 | 55 | 2 | 21 | |||
| KIT | 102 | 3 | 7 | |||
| KRAS | 159 | 4 | 24 | 4 | ||
| PIK3CA | 156 | 16 | 4 | |||
| PTEN | 53 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| TP53 | 52 | 40 | 100 | 2 | ||
| VHL | 5 | 2 | 3 | 635 | 15 |
Predictive:Links a variant to treatment response or resistance
Diagnostic:Supports or refutes a specific disease diagnosis
Prognostic:Informs disease progression or clinical outcome
Functional:Characterises the biological effect of a variant
Predisposing:Germline variant associated with cancer predisposition
Oncogenic:Characterises the variant's role in oncogenesis
| Level | Gene | Variant | Type | Direction | Significance | Disease | Drugs | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B | PBRM1 | Mutation | Prognostic | Supports | Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma | Hakimi et al., 2013 | ||
| B | VHL | Mutation | Prognostic | Supports | Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma | Hakimi et al., 2013 | ||
| B | EZH2 | Mutation | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Myelodysplastic Syndrome | Nikoloski et al., 2010 | |
| B | VHL | Loss-of-function | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma | Schraml et al., 2002 | |
| B | KMT2D | Loss-of-function | Diagnostic | Supports | Positive | Follicular Lymphoma | Morin et al., 2011 | |
| D | EML4::ALK | Fusion AND ALK Amplification | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Crizotinib | Katayama et al., 2012 |
| D | APC | Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Colon Carcinoma | JW55 | Waaler et al., 2012 |
| B | ASXL1 | Mutation | Diagnostic | Supports | Positive | Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Ohgami et al., 2015 | |
| D | ATM | Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Glioblastoma | Temozolomide | Eich et al., 2013 |
| D | ATM | Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Melanoma | Temozolomide | Eich et al., 2013 |
| E | AURKA | Amplification | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Esophagus Adenocarcinoma | Cisplatin,Alisertib | Sehdev et al., 2012 |
| D | AURKA | Overexpression | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Cervical Adenocarcinoma | Paclitaxel | Anand et al., 2003 |
| B | BAP1 | EXPRESSION | Prognostic | Supports | Better Outcome | Uveal Melanoma | van Essen et al., 2014 | |
| B | BRAF | V600E | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Multiple Myeloma | Andrulis et al., 2013 | |
| B | BRCA1 | Mutation | Prognostic | Supports | Better Outcome | Epithelial Ovarian Cancer | Bolton et al., 2012 | |
| B | BRCA2 | Mutation | Prognostic | Supports | Better Outcome | Epithelial Ovarian Cancer | Bolton et al., 2012 | |
| B | EGFR | Amplification | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Barrett's Adenocarcinoma | Marx et al., 2010 | |
| B | EGFR | Amplification | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Cervical Squamous Cell Carcinoma | Iida et al., 2011 | |
| B | EGFR | Overexpression | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Brain Glioblastoma Multiforme | Shinojima et al., 2003 | |
| B | TMPRSS2::ERG | Fusion | Diagnostic | Supports | Positive | Prostate Carcinoma | Tomlins et al., 2005 | |
| B | FGFR3 | Y373C | Diagnostic | Supports | Positive | Bladder Carcinoma | Bodoor et al., 2010 | |
| B | NCOA3 | AMPLIFICATION | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Breast Cancer | Burandt et al., 2013 | |
| B | NCOA3 | OVEREXPRESSION | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Breast Cancer | Burandt et al., 2013 | |
| B | NOTCH1 | Mutation | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Mantle Cell Lymphoma | Kridel et al., 2012 | |
| B | NOTCH1 | P2514FS | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia | Fabbri et al., 2011 | |
| B | NRAS | Q61 | Prognostic | Supports | Follicular Thyroid Carcinoma | Fukahori et al., 2012 | ||
| B | PAX8::PPARG | Fusion | Diagnostic | Supports | Positive | Follicular Thyroid Carcinoma | Nikiforova et al., 2003 | |
| B | PBRM1 | Mutation | Prognostic | Supports | Better Outcome | Renal Cell Carcinoma | Kapur et al., 2013 | |
| B | PGR | Expression | Prognostic | Supports | Better Outcome | Breast Cancer | Dowsett et al., 2006 | |
| B | PIK3CA | Amplification | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Gastric Adenocarcinoma | Shi et al., 2012 | |
| B | PTEN | Loss | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Cetuximab | De Roock et al., 2011 |
| B | RUNX1 | Mutation | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | Grossmann et al., 2013 | |
| B | SMAD4 | Mutation | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma | Blackford et al., 2009 | |
| B | TERT | Amplification | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Acral Lentiginous Melanoma | Diaz et al., 2014 | |
| B | TERT | Promoter Mutation | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Skin Melanoma | Griewank et al., 2014 | |
| B | TP53 | Deleterious Mutation | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Head And Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma | Skinner et al., 2012 | |
| B | TP53 | Mutation | Prognostic | Does Not Support | Poor Outcome | Head And Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma | Koch et al., 1996 | |
| B | TTF1 | AMPLIFICATION | Prognostic | Does Not Support | Lung Adenocarcinoma | Barletta et al., 2009 | ||
| B | IKZF1 | Deletion | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | B-lymphoblastic Leukemia/lymphoma | van der Veer et al., 2014 | |
| B | IKZF1 | Deletion | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | Martinelli et al., 2009 | |
| B | IKZF1 | Deletion | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | Kuiper et al., 2010 | |
| B | IDH2 | R172 | Prognostic | Does Not Support | Better Outcome | Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma | Wang et al., 2015 | |
| D | BCR::ABL1 | Fusion AND ABL1 F317L | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Chronic Myeloid Leukemia | Ponatinib | Tanneeru et al., 2013 |
| C | ATM | S2289* | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Prostate Cancer | Olaparib | Mateo et al., 2015 |
| C | ATM | N2875H | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Prostate Cancer | Olaparib | Mateo et al., 2015 |
| C | NF2 | Y177fs | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Peritoneal Mesothelioma | Cisplatin,Carboplatin | Sheffield et al., 2015 |
| D | PDGFRA | D842V | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Imatinib | Hirota et al., 2003 |
| D | PDGFRA | V561A | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Imatinib | Hirota et al., 2003 |
| B | TERT | Promoter Mutation | Diagnostic | Supports | Positive | Thyroid Cancer | Liu et al., 2013 | |
| B | TERT | Promoter Mutation | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Thyroid Cancer | Liu et al., 2013 |