CIViC Evidence Items
4766 evidence items indexed
Evidence Level Distribution
CIViC evidence levels reflect study design quality, from A (strongest) to E (weakest).
AValidated — meta-analysis, systematic review, or major guideline
BClinical — prospective trial or retrospective cohort study
CCase study — single case report or small case series
DPreclinical — in vitro or animal model data
EInferential — computational prediction or biological rationale
Gene × Evidence Type
Count of CIViC evidence items per gene and evidence type category. Hover a column header for the type definition.
| Predictive | Diagnostic | Prognostic | Functional | Predispos. | Oncogenic | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCR::ABL1 | 323 | 11 | ||||
| BRAF | 186 | 4 | 26 | 2 | 1 | |
| EGFR | 248 | 12 | 3 | 2 | ||
| EML4::ALK | 64 | |||||
| ERBB2 | 142 | 2 | ||||
| FLT3 | 55 | 2 | 21 | |||
| KIT | 102 | 3 | 7 | |||
| KRAS | 159 | 4 | 24 | 4 | ||
| PIK3CA | 156 | 16 | 4 | |||
| PTEN | 53 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| TP53 | 52 | 40 | 100 | 2 | ||
| VHL | 5 | 2 | 3 | 635 | 15 |
Predictive:Links a variant to treatment response or resistance
Diagnostic:Supports or refutes a specific disease diagnosis
Prognostic:Informs disease progression or clinical outcome
Functional:Characterises the biological effect of a variant
Predisposing:Germline variant associated with cancer predisposition
Oncogenic:Characterises the variant's role in oncogenesis
| Level | Gene | Variant | Type | Direction | Significance | Disease | Drugs | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B | ERBB2 | Amplification | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Gastric Adenocarcinoma | Lapatinib | Satoh et al., 2014 |
| A | v::ROS1 | Fusion | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Crizotinib | Mazières et al., 2015 |
| B | HIF1A | OVEREXPRESSION | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Colorectal Cancer | Baba et al., 2010 | |
| B | EPAS1 | Overexpression | Prognostic | Does Not Support | Poor Outcome | Colorectal Cancer | Baba et al., 2010 | |
| D | VHL | Loss | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Renal Carcinoma | Temsirolimus | Thomas et al., 2006 |
| D | FLT3 | D835 | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Quizartinib,Ponatinib | Smith et al., 2013 |
| D | FLT3 | D835 | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Acute Myeloid Leukemia | SU5614 | von Bubnoff et al., 2009 |
| B | ERBB2 | Amplification | Predictive | Does Not Support | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Trastuzumab | Lara et al., 2004 |
| C | ERBB2 | G778_P780dup | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Adenocarcinoma | Dacomitinib | Kris et al., 2015 |
| B | NEDD9 | EXPRESSION | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Li et al., 2016 | |
| B | FGF13 | CYTOPLASMIC EXPRESSION | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Prostate Cancer | Yu et al., 2016 | |
| B | SS18::SSX1 | Fusion | Diagnostic | Supports | Positive | Synovial Sarcoma | Kawai et al., 1998 | |
| B | SS18::SSX2 | Fusion | Diagnostic | Supports | Positive | Synovial Sarcoma | Kawai et al., 1998 | |
| B | SS18::SSX2 | Fusion | Prognostic | Supports | Better Outcome | Synovial Sarcoma | Kawai et al., 1998 | |
| B | SS18::SSX1 | Fusion | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Synovial Sarcoma | Kawai et al., 1998 | |
| B | SS18::SSX1 | Fusion | Diagnostic | Supports | Positive | Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor | O'Sullivan et al., 2000 | |
| B | SS18::SSX2 | Fusion | Prognostic | Supports | Better Outcome | Synovial Sarcoma | Ladanyi et al., 2002 | |
| B | ABCB1 | S893A/T | Prognostic | Supports | Better Outcome | Breast Cancer | Kim et al., 2012 | |
| B | ABCB1 | I1145I | Prognostic | Supports | Better Outcome | Breast Cancer | Kim et al., 2012 | |
| D | EGFR | K467T | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Colorectal Cancer | Futuximab/Modotuximab Mixture,Panitumumab | Sánchez-Martín et al., 2016 |
| D | EGFR | K467T | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Cetuximab | Sánchez-Martín et al., 2016 |
| B | FCGR2A | H167R | Prognostic | Does Not Support | Breast Cancer | Kim et al., 2012 | ||
| B | FCGR3A | F212V | Prognostic | Does Not Support | Breast Cancer | Kim et al., 2012 | ||
| C | EGFR | P753S | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Skin Squamous Cell Carcinoma | Sirolimus,Cetuximab | Ganesan et al., 2016 |
| C | PML::RARA | Fusion AND PML L218P | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia | Tretinoin | Goto et al., 2011 |
| C | MET | Amplification AND MET Splice Site (c.3028G>A) | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Crizotinib | Awad et al., 2016 |
| D | SMO | D473H | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Medulloblastoma | Patidegib | Lee et al., 2012 |
| D | ROS1 | G2032R AND CD74::ROS1 Fusion | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Cabozantinib | Katayama et al., 2015 |
| D | CEBPA | N-TERMINAL FRAME SHIFT | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Acute Myeloid Leukemia | OICR-9429 | Grebien et al., 2015 |
| D | FGFR1 | Amplification | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Breast Cancer | Afimoxifene | Turner et al., 2010 |
| D | KDR | A1065T | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Angiosarcoma | Sunitinib,Sorafenib | Antonescu et al., 2009 |
| D | KDR | D717V | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Angiosarcoma | Sunitinib,Sorafenib | Antonescu et al., 2009 |
| B | FLT3 | ITD | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia | Hong et al., 2011 | |
| B | ALDH1A2 | Overexpression | Prognostic | Supports | Better Outcome | Head And Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma | Seidensaal et al., 2015 | |
| B | ALDH1A2 | Overexpression | Prognostic | Supports | Better Outcome | Head And Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma | Kostareli et al., 2013 | |
| B | CIP2A | EXPRESSION | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma | Xu et al., 2016 | |
| D | CIP2A | Underexpression | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma | Gemcitabine | Xu et al., 2016 |
| B | MIR218-1 | EXPRESSION | Prognostic | Supports | Better Outcome | Colorectal Cancer | Li et al., 2015 | |
| B | MIR218-1 | EXPRESSION | Prognostic | Supports | Better Outcome | Colorectal Cancer | Li et al., 2015 | |
| C | ERBB2 | Y772_A775DUP | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Adenocarcinoma | Trastuzumab Emtansine | Weiler et al., 2015 |
| B | EGFR | VIII | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Glioblastoma | Gefitinib,Erlotinib | Mellinghoff et al., 2005 |
| B | PTEN | Expression | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Glioblastoma | Erlotinib,Gefitinib | Mellinghoff et al., 2005 |
| D | KRAS | Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Cancer | G-573,MEK Inhibitor GDC-0623 | Hatzivassiliou et al., 2013 |
| D | BRAF | V600E | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Cancer | Cobimetinib | Hatzivassiliou et al., 2013 |
| D | STK11 | Loss | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Docetaxel,Selumetinib | Chen et al., 2012 |
| D | TP53 | Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Selumetinib,Docetaxel | Chen et al., 2012 |
| D | TP53 | Loss | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Docetaxel | Chen et al., 2012 |
| B | TP53 | Wildtype | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Adjuvant Chemotherapy | Ma et al., 2016 |
| C | HAVCR2 | Overexpression | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | PD1 Inhibitor | Koyama et al., 2016 |
| D | HAVCR2 | Overexpression | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Anti-TIM-3 Monoclonal Antibody,PD1 Inhibitor | Koyama et al., 2016 |