CIViC Evidence Items
4766 evidence items indexed
Evidence Level Distribution
CIViC evidence levels reflect study design quality, from A (strongest) to E (weakest).
AValidated — meta-analysis, systematic review, or major guideline
BClinical — prospective trial or retrospective cohort study
CCase study — single case report or small case series
DPreclinical — in vitro or animal model data
EInferential — computational prediction or biological rationale
Gene × Evidence Type
Count of CIViC evidence items per gene and evidence type category. Hover a column header for the type definition.
| Predictive | Diagnostic | Prognostic | Functional | Predispos. | Oncogenic | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCR::ABL1 | 323 | 11 | ||||
| BRAF | 186 | 4 | 26 | 2 | 1 | |
| EGFR | 248 | 12 | 3 | 2 | ||
| EML4::ALK | 64 | |||||
| ERBB2 | 142 | 2 | ||||
| FLT3 | 55 | 2 | 21 | |||
| KIT | 102 | 3 | 7 | |||
| KRAS | 159 | 4 | 24 | 4 | ||
| PIK3CA | 156 | 16 | 4 | |||
| PTEN | 53 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| TP53 | 52 | 40 | 100 | 2 | ||
| VHL | 5 | 2 | 3 | 635 | 15 |
Predictive:Links a variant to treatment response or resistance
Diagnostic:Supports or refutes a specific disease diagnosis
Prognostic:Informs disease progression or clinical outcome
Functional:Characterises the biological effect of a variant
Predisposing:Germline variant associated with cancer predisposition
Oncogenic:Characterises the variant's role in oncogenesis
| Level | Gene | Variant | Type | Direction | Significance | Disease | Drugs | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D | ERBB3 | Overexpression | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Cancer | Selumetinib,Afatinib | Sun et al., 2014 |
| B | MMP2 | SERUM LEVELS | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Inflammatory Breast Carcinoma | Bevacizumab | Tabouret et al., 2016 |
| B | MMP9 | SERUM LEVELS | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Inflammatory Breast Carcinoma | Bevacizumab | Tabouret et al., 2016 |
| D | KRAS | G12C | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Cancer | Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor,ARS-853 | Patricelli et al., 2016 |
| B | KRAS | G13D | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Cetuximab | Schirripa et al., 2015 |
| D | KRAS | Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Cancer | AZD5438 | Costa-Cabral et al., 2016 |
| D | MIR218-1 | UNDEREXPRESSION | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Pancreatic Cancer | Li et al., 2015 | |
| C | MET | Exon 14 Skipping Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Adenocarcinoma | Crizotinib | Awad et al., 2016 |
| C | MET | Exon 14 Skipping Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Adenocarcinoma | Capmatinib | Frampton et al., 2015 |
| B | KRAS | Exon 2 Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor | Azuara et al., 2016 |
| B | GNA11 | Q209 | Predictive | Does Not Support | Sensitivity/Response | Uveal Melanoma | Selumetinib | Carvajal et al., 2014 |
| B | GNAQ | Q209 | Predictive | Does Not Support | Sensitivity/Response | Uveal Melanoma | Selumetinib | Carvajal et al., 2014 |
| B | KRAS | G12D | Prognostic | Supports | Better Outcome | Colorectal Cancer | Modest et al., 2012 | |
| B | KRAS | G12C | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Erlotinib,Gefitinib | Fiala et al., 2013 |
| B | KRAS | G12C | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Ihle et al., 2012 | |
| B | KRAS | Mutation | Predictive | Does Not Support | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Adenocarcinoma | Salirasib | Riely et al., 2011 |
| B | KIT | Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Melanoma | Imatinib | Guo et al., 2011 |
| B | KIT | Exon 9 Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Sunitinib | Rutkowski et al., 2012 |
| C | KIT | Exon 11 Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Melanoma | Sunitinib | Minor et al., 2012 |
| D | NRAS | Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Cancer | Metformin,Trametinib | Vujic et al., 2015 |
| B | PTEN | Deletion | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Prostate Cancer | Everolimus | Templeton et al., 2013 |
| B | PTEN | Mutation | Predictive | Does Not Support | Sensitivity/Response | Endometrial Carcinoma | Everolimus | Trédan et al., 2013 |
| D | BAP1 | Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Uveal Melanoma | Trichostatin A,Valproic Acid,Panobinostat,Vorinostat | Landreville et al., 2012 |
| D | FGFR2 | Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Endometrial Cancer | Ponatinib | Kim et al., 2016 |
| B | DNMT3A | Mutation | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Myelodysplastic Syndrome | Walter et al., 2011 | |
| B | v::ALK | Fusion | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor | Crizotinib | Mossé et al., 2013 |
| C | EML4::ALK | e6::e20 | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Cancer | Crizotinib | Chung et al., 2014 |
| D | FGFR1 | Amplification | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Ewing Sarcoma Of Bone | Ponatinib | Agelopoulos et al., 2015 |
| D | ROS1 | G2032R AND CD74::ROS1 Fusion | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Cabozantinib,Foretinib | Davare et al., 2015 |
| D | ROS1 | G2032R AND CD74::ROS1 Fusion | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Crizotinib,Brigatinib,Ceritinib,AZD3463 | Davare et al., 2015 |
| D | ROS1 | G2032R AND v::ROS1 Fusion | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Lorlatinib | Zou et al., 2015 |
| D | ROS1 | L2026M AND CD74::ROS1 Fusion | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Lorlatinib | Zou et al., 2015 |
| C | ROS1 | G2032R AND CD74::ROS1 Fusion | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Crizotinib | Song et al., 2015 |
| D | ROS1 | L2155S AND CD74::ROS1 Fusion | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Foretinib,Crizotinib,ALK Inhibitor TAE684 | Song et al., 2015 |
| C | CLTC::ALK | Fusion | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma | Laurent et al., 2009 | |
| C | CLTC::ALK | Fusion | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma | Crizotinib | Li et al., 2015 |
| E | EML4::ALK | e2::e20 | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Renal Cell Carcinoma | Sugawara et al., 2012 | |
| D | BRAF | L485_P490del | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Cancer | Pan-RAF Inhibitor LY3009120 | Chen et al., 2016 |
| C | ALK | F1174L | Predictive | Does Not Support | Sensitivity/Response | Neuroblastoma | Crizotinib | Mossé et al., 2013 |
| B | v::ALK | Fusion | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Alectinib | Seto et al., 2013 |
| C | v::ALK | Fusion | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Alectinib | Yoshida et al., 2016 |
| B | CD274 | Expression | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma | Chowdhury et al., 2016 | |
| B | CD274 | Expression | Prognostic | Supports | Better Outcome | Stomach Carcinoma | Böger et al., 2016 | |
| C | DUX4::v | Fusion | Prognostic | Supports | Better Outcome | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | Yasuda et al., 2016 | |
| B | B4GALT1 | Overexpression | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Renal Cell Carcinoma | Xie et al., 2016 | |
| D | ALK | I1171 | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | ALK Inhibitor TAE684 | Katayama et al., 2014 |
| D | EML4::ALK | Fusion AND ALK V1180L | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Alectinib | Katayama et al., 2014 |
| D | ALK | I1171 | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Crizotinib | Katayama et al., 2014 |
| D | EML4::ALK | Fusion AND ALK V1180L | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Ceritinib | Katayama et al., 2014 |
| D | EML4::ALK | Fusion AND ALK V1180L | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | ALK Inhibitor TAE684 | Katayama et al., 2014 |