CIViC Evidence Items
4766 evidence items indexed
Evidence Level Distribution
CIViC evidence levels reflect study design quality, from A (strongest) to E (weakest).
AValidated — meta-analysis, systematic review, or major guideline
BClinical — prospective trial or retrospective cohort study
CCase study — single case report or small case series
DPreclinical — in vitro or animal model data
EInferential — computational prediction or biological rationale
Gene × Evidence Type
Count of CIViC evidence items per gene and evidence type category. Hover a column header for the type definition.
| Predictive | Diagnostic | Prognostic | Functional | Predispos. | Oncogenic | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCR::ABL1 | 323 | 11 | ||||
| BRAF | 186 | 4 | 26 | 2 | 1 | |
| EGFR | 248 | 12 | 3 | 2 | ||
| EML4::ALK | 64 | |||||
| ERBB2 | 142 | 2 | ||||
| FLT3 | 55 | 2 | 21 | |||
| KIT | 102 | 3 | 7 | |||
| KRAS | 159 | 4 | 24 | 4 | ||
| PIK3CA | 156 | 16 | 4 | |||
| PTEN | 53 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| TP53 | 52 | 40 | 100 | 2 | ||
| VHL | 5 | 2 | 3 | 635 | 15 |
Predictive:Links a variant to treatment response or resistance
Diagnostic:Supports or refutes a specific disease diagnosis
Prognostic:Informs disease progression or clinical outcome
Functional:Characterises the biological effect of a variant
Predisposing:Germline variant associated with cancer predisposition
Oncogenic:Characterises the variant's role in oncogenesis
| Level | Gene | Variant | Type | Direction | Significance | Disease | Drugs | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D | PIK3CA | K111N | Predictive | Does Not Support | Resistance | Her2-receptor Positive Breast Cancer | Trastuzumab Emtansine | Baselga et al., 2016 |
| D | PIK3CA | I391M | Predictive | Does Not Support | Resistance | Her2-receptor Positive Breast Cancer | Trastuzumab Emtansine | Baselga et al., 2016 |
| C | KIT | D820Y | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Melanoma | Imatinib | Carvajal et al., 2011 |
| B | MGMT | Underexpression | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Glioblastoma | Temozolomide | Chinot et al., 2007 |
| B | MGMT | Underexpression | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | High Grade Glioma | Temozolomide | Kreth et al., 2011 |
| B | MGMT | Underexpression | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Glioblastoma | Temozolomide | Watanabe et al., 2011 |
| D | FGFR1 | Expression | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Sarcoma | Fexagratinib,Infigratinib,FGF/VEGF Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor, PD173074 | Chudasama et al., 2017 |
| C | KIT | N822K | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Imatinib | Heinrich et al., 2006 |
| C | KIT | Y823D | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Imatinib | Heinrich et al., 2006 |
| C | KIT | C809G | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Imatinib | Heinrich et al., 2006 |
| C | KIT | D820A | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Imatinib | Heinrich et al., 2006 |
| C | KIT | D820G | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Imatinib | Heinrich et al., 2006 |
| C | KIT | D816H | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Imatinib | Heinrich et al., 2006 |
| C | KIT | T670I | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Imatinib | Heinrich et al., 2006 |
| B | ATM | Mutation | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia | Guarini et al., 2012 | |
| C | BRAF | Amplification | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Dabrafenib,Panitumumab | Ahronian et al., 2015 |
| B | NRAS | Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Skin Melanoma | Binimetinib,Ribociclib | Vu et al., 2016 |
| D | IDH1 | Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Brain Glioma | Olaparib | Sulkowski et al., 2017 |
| B | MAP2K1 | K57N | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Lung Adenocarcinoma | Arcila et al., 2015 | |
| B | CTAG1B | Overexpression | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Multiple Myeloma | Letetresgene Autoleucel | Rapoport et al., 2015 |
| B | CTAG2 | Overexpression | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Multiple Myeloma | Letetresgene Autoleucel | Rapoport et al., 2015 |
| D | KRAS | A146T | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Cetuximab | Janakiraman et al., 2010 |
| A | v::NTRK1 | Fusion | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Solid Tumor | Entrectinib | Drilon et al., 2017 |
| B | v::NTRK3 | Fusion | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Cancer | Entrectinib | Drilon et al., 2017 |
| C | SQSTM1::NTRK1 | Fusion | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Entrectinib | Drilon et al., 2017 |
| A | v::ROS1 | Fusion | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Entrectinib | Drilon et al., 2017 |
| B | v::ALK | Fusion | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Cancer | Entrectinib | Drilon et al., 2017 |
| C | LMNA::NTRK1 | Fusion | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Colorectal Adenocarcinoma | Entrectinib | Russo et al., 2016 |
| B | TP53 | Wildtype | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Leukemia | RG7112 | Andreeff et al., 2016 |
| B | TP53 | Deleterious Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Leukemia | RG7112 | Andreeff et al., 2016 |
| B | DCC | EXPRESSION | Prognostic | Supports | Better Outcome | Colorectal Cancer | Shibata et al., 1996 | |
| B | CTNNB1 | S45P | Diagnostic | Supports | Positive | Desmoid Tumor | Lazar et al., 2008 | |
| B | CTNNB1 | S45F | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Desmoid Tumor | Lazar et al., 2008 | |
| D | ARID1A | Loss | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Ovarian Clear Cell Carcinoma | Dasatinib | Miller et al., 2016 |
| D | PIK3CA | E545K | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Cervix Carcinoma | Cisplatin,Pictilisib | Arjumand et al., 2016 |
| D | PIK3CA | E545K | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Cervical Cancer | Cisplatin | Arjumand et al., 2016 |
| C | ALK | F1245V | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Neuroblastoma | Entrectinib | Drilon et al., 2017 |
| D | MERTK | OVEREXPRESSION | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Melanoma | UNC1062 | Schlegel et al., 2013 |
| B | TP53 | CONSERVED DOMAIN MUT | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Ovarian Cancer | Reles et al., 2001 | |
| D | FLT3 | D835V | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Tandutinib | Clark et al., 2004 |
| D | FLT3 | D835V | Predictive | Does Not Support | Sensitivity/Response | Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Sunitinib | Yee et al., 2004 |
| B | TP53 | Overexpression | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Ovarian Cancer | Carboplatin,Cisplatin | Reles et al., 2001 |
| D | EGFR | Amplification | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Rociletinib,Osimertinib | Nukaga et al., 2017 |
| B | EGFR | Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Gefitinib | Douillard et al., 2010 |
| C | KIT | V559D | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Imatinib | Cameron et al., 2011 |
| D | FLT3 | D835V | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Acute Myeloid Leukemia | AS602868,Tyrphostin AG 1296 | Griessinger et al., 2007 |
| D | MET | Overexpression | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Uveal Melanoma | Trametinib,Selumetinib | Cheng et al., 2015 |
| B | CTNNB1 | T41A | Prognostic | Supports | Better Outcome | Desmoid Tumor | Lazar et al., 2008 | |
| C | GNAS | R201H | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Follicular Thyroid Carcinoma | Radioactive Iodine | Lu et al., 2016 |
| B | GNA11 | Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Uveal Melanoma | Cabozantinib | Daud et al., 2017 |