CIViC Evidence Items
4766 evidence items indexed
Evidence Level Distribution
CIViC evidence levels reflect study design quality, from A (strongest) to E (weakest).
AValidated — meta-analysis, systematic review, or major guideline
BClinical — prospective trial or retrospective cohort study
CCase study — single case report or small case series
DPreclinical — in vitro or animal model data
EInferential — computational prediction or biological rationale
Gene × Evidence Type
Count of CIViC evidence items per gene and evidence type category. Hover a column header for the type definition.
| Predictive | Diagnostic | Prognostic | Functional | Predispos. | Oncogenic | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCR::ABL1 | 323 | 11 | ||||
| BRAF | 186 | 4 | 26 | 2 | 1 | |
| EGFR | 248 | 12 | 3 | 2 | ||
| EML4::ALK | 64 | |||||
| ERBB2 | 142 | 2 | ||||
| FLT3 | 55 | 2 | 21 | |||
| KIT | 102 | 3 | 7 | |||
| KRAS | 159 | 4 | 24 | 4 | ||
| PIK3CA | 156 | 16 | 4 | |||
| PTEN | 53 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| TP53 | 52 | 40 | 100 | 2 | ||
| VHL | 5 | 2 | 3 | 635 | 15 |
Predictive:Links a variant to treatment response or resistance
Diagnostic:Supports or refutes a specific disease diagnosis
Prognostic:Informs disease progression or clinical outcome
Functional:Characterises the biological effect of a variant
Predisposing:Germline variant associated with cancer predisposition
Oncogenic:Characterises the variant's role in oncogenesis
| Level | Gene | Variant | Type | Direction | Significance | Disease | Drugs | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B | KRAS | Mutation | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Brugger et al., 2011 | |
| D | PIK3CA | H1047R | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Vemurafenib | Yang et al., 2012 |
| B | BRAF | V600E | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Melanoma | Vemurafenib | Rutkowski et al., 2015 |
| B | BRAF | V600E | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Melanoma | Vemurafenib | Ugurel et al., 2015 |
| C | BRAF | V600E | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Childhood Pilocytic Astrocytoma | Vemurafenib | del Bufalo et al., 2014 |
| C | BRAF | V600E | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Ovarian Serous Carcinoma | Vemurafenib | Combe et al., 2015 |
| B | EGFR | Mutation | Prognostic | Supports | Better Outcome | Lung Adenocarcinoma | Brugger et al., 2011 | |
| B | EGFR | Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Erlotinib | Pao et al., 2004 |
| C | EGFR | L861Q | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Gefitinib | Wu et al., 2011 |
| D | EGFR | T790M | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Cancer | Gefitinib,Multikinase Inhibitor AEE788,Erlotinib | Kancha et al., 2009 |
| D | EGFR | L858R | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Cancer | Gefitinib,Multikinase Inhibitor AEE788,Erlotinib | Kancha et al., 2009 |
| B | BCR::ABL1 | Fusion AND ABL1 F359V | Predictive | Does Not Support | Resistance | Chronic Myeloid Leukemia | Dasatinib | Müller et al., 2009 |
| C | KRAS | G12V | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Panitumumab | De Roock et al., 2010 |
| C | BRAF | V600E | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Panitumumab | De Roock et al., 2010 |
| C | PIK3CA | R88Q | Predictive | Does Not Support | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Irinotecan,Cetuximab | De Roock et al., 2010 |
| C | PIK3CA | H1047R | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Irinotecan,Cetuximab | De Roock et al., 2010 |
| C | NRAS | G12C | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Chemotherapy,Cetuximab | De Roock et al., 2010 |
| C | PIK3CA | G1049R | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Cetuximab | De Roock et al., 2010 |
| B | KRAS | A146T | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Cetuximab,FOLFOX-4 Regimen | Kaczirek et al., 2015 |
| C | KRAS | Q61H | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Cetuximab,Chemotherapy | De Roock et al., 2010 |
| C | KRAS | Q61L | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Chemotherapy,Cetuximab | De Roock et al., 2010 |
| C | KRAS | Q61R | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Cetuximab,Irinotecan | De Roock et al., 2010 |
| C | KRAS | Q61K | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Cetuximab,Chemotherapy | De Roock et al., 2010 |
| B | KRAS | G13D | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Cetuximab | De Roock et al., 2010 |
| B | KRAS | Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Erlotinib | Brugger et al., 2011 |
| B | KRAS | A146 | Predictive | Does Not Support | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Chemotherapy,Cetuximab | De Roock et al., 2010 |
| D | KRAS | G12D | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Ovarian Cancer | Cetuximab | Sato et al., 2012 |
| B | KRAS | G12C | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Chemotherapy,Cetuximab | De Roock et al., 2010 |
| C | KRAS | G12R | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Chemotherapy,Cetuximab | De Roock et al., 2010 |
| B | KRAS | G12S | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Cetuximab | De Roock et al., 2010 |
| B | AKT1 | S473 Phosphorylation | Prognostic | Does Not Support | Poor Outcome | Colorectal Cancer | Kato et al., 2007 | |
| B | KIT | Exon 11 Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Sunitinib | Heinrich et al., 2008 |
| C | KIT | W557_K558del | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Sunitinib | Heinrich et al., 2008 |
| D | KIT | W557_K558del | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Ponatinib,Imatinib | Garner et al., 2014 |
| C | KIT | Exon 9 Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Reduced Sensitivity | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Regorafenib Anhydrous | Ben-Ami et al., 2016 |
| C | KIT | V560D | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Sunitinib | Heinrich et al., 2008 |
| D | KIT | V560D | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Ponatinib,Regorafenib Anhydrous,Sunitinib,Imatinib | Garner et al., 2014 |
| D | KIT | N822K | Predictive | Does Not Support | Resistance | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Ponatinib | Garner et al., 2014 |
| D | KIT | W557_K558del AND KIT N822K | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Cancer | Regorafenib Anhydrous | Garner et al., 2014 |
| B | BRAF | V600K | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Melanoma | Vemurafenib | Ugurel et al., 2015 |
| B | BRAF | V600K | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Skin Melanoma | Dabrafenib,Trametinib | Robert et al., 2015 |
| D | EGFR | R108K | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | High Grade Glioma | Erlotinib | Lee et al., 2006 |
| D | EGFR | T263P | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | High Grade Glioma | Erlotinib | Lee et al., 2006 |
| D | EGFR | A289V | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | High Grade Glioma | Erlotinib | Lee et al., 2006 |
| B | EGFR | G719 | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Erlotinib,Gefitinib | Wu et al., 2011 |
| C | EGFR | G719D | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Erlotinib,Gefitinib | Wu et al., 2011 |
| C | EGFR | V774A | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Gefitinib | Wu et al., 2011 |
| C | EGFR | V834I | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Gefitinib | Wu et al., 2011 |
| C | EGFR | L838P | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Gefitinib | Wu et al., 2011 |
| D | EGFR | L858R | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Cancer | Erlotinib | de Gunst et al., 2007 |