CIViC Evidence Items
4766 evidence items indexed
Evidence Level Distribution
CIViC evidence levels reflect study design quality, from A (strongest) to E (weakest).
AValidated — meta-analysis, systematic review, or major guideline
BClinical — prospective trial or retrospective cohort study
CCase study — single case report or small case series
DPreclinical — in vitro or animal model data
EInferential — computational prediction or biological rationale
Gene × Evidence Type
Count of CIViC evidence items per gene and evidence type category. Hover a column header for the type definition.
| Predictive | Diagnostic | Prognostic | Functional | Predispos. | Oncogenic | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCR::ABL1 | 323 | 11 | ||||
| BRAF | 186 | 4 | 26 | 2 | 1 | |
| EGFR | 248 | 12 | 3 | 2 | ||
| EML4::ALK | 64 | |||||
| ERBB2 | 142 | 2 | ||||
| FLT3 | 55 | 2 | 21 | |||
| KIT | 102 | 3 | 7 | |||
| KRAS | 159 | 4 | 24 | 4 | ||
| PIK3CA | 156 | 16 | 4 | |||
| PTEN | 53 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| TP53 | 52 | 40 | 100 | 2 | ||
| VHL | 5 | 2 | 3 | 635 | 15 |
Predictive:Links a variant to treatment response or resistance
Diagnostic:Supports or refutes a specific disease diagnosis
Prognostic:Informs disease progression or clinical outcome
Functional:Characterises the biological effect of a variant
Predisposing:Germline variant associated with cancer predisposition
Oncogenic:Characterises the variant's role in oncogenesis
| Level | Gene | Variant | Type | Direction | Significance | Disease | Drugs | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B | CBLB | RS2305035 | Prognostic | Supports | Better Outcome | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Li et al., 2016 | |
| B | PRDM1 | MUTATION | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma | Xia et al., 2017 | |
| B | KRAS | Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Sorafenib,Refametinib | Lim et al., 2014 |
| C | MET | Exon 14 Skipping Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Adenocarcinoma | Crizotinib | Shea et al., 2016 |
| C | MET | D1228N | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Crizotinib | Heist et al., 2016 |
| C | BRAF::CUL1 | Fusion | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Ovarian Serous Carcinoma | Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinase Inhibitor | Grisham et al., 2015 |
| C | KIAA1549::BRAF | Fusion | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Spindle Cell Sarcoma | Sorafenib,Bevacizumab,Temsirolimus | Subbiah et al., 2014 |
| C | PIK3CA | E545K | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Lung Adenocarcinoma | Erlotinib,Gefitinib | Belchis et al., 2016 |
| B | VHL | Mutation | Predictive | Does Not Support | Sensitivity/Response | Renal Cell Carcinoma | Pazopanib | Choueiri et al., 2013 |
| B | EPAS1 | Overexpression | Predictive | Does Not Support | Sensitivity/Response | Renal Cell Carcinoma | Pazopanib | Choueiri et al., 2013 |
| B | HIF1A | EXPRESSION | Predictive | Does Not Support | Sensitivity/Response | Renal Cell Carcinoma | Pazopanib | Choueiri et al., 2013 |
| E | CDH1 | MUTATION | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Stomach Carcinoma | Rokutan et al., 2016 | |
| E | RHOA | MUTATION | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Stomach Carcinoma | Rokutan et al., 2016 | |
| B | ERBB2 | Amplification | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Panitumumab,Cetuximab | Martin et al., 2013 |
| C | ERBB2 | Amplification | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Scrotum Paget's Disease | Trastuzumab | Barth et al., 2015 |
| C | MEN1 | FRAMESHIFT TRUNCATION | Diagnostic | Supports | Positive | Oncocytic Carcinoma Of The Thyroid | Kasaian et al., 2015 | |
| C | BRAF | V600E | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Multiple Myeloma | Vemurafenib | Sharman et al., 2014 |
| D | NRAS | Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Cetuximab | Bertotti et al., 2011 |
| D | BRAF | Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Cetuximab | Bertotti et al., 2011 |
| D | HGF | EXPRESSION | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Glioblastoma | MET Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor SGX523 | Xie et al., 2012 |
| B | EGFR | Expression | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Colorectal Cancer | Panitumumab | Van Cutsem et al., 2007 |
| C | MET | Amplification | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Crizotinib | Caparica et al., 2017 |
| C | KRAS | G12V | Predictive | Does Not Support | Resistance | Cancer | Crizotinib | Palma et al., 2014 |
| B | PRDM1 | MUTATION | Prognostic | Supports | Poor Outcome | Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma | Xia et al., 2017 | |
| C | ERRFI1 | E384* | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Cholangiocarcinoma | Erlotinib | Borad et al., 2014 |
| D | ESR1 | S463P | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Estrogen-receptor Positive Breast Cancer | Aromatase Inhibitor | Toy et al., 2013 |
| D | CCNE1 | Overexpression | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Ovarian Cancer | CDK Inhibitor SNS-032 | Yang et al., 2015 |
| D | BRAF | G596C | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Dabrafenib,Trametinib | Noeparast et al., 2017 |
| D | SMARCB1 | Underexpression | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Synovial Sarcoma | Tazemetostat | Kawano et al., 2016 |
| B | SH2B3 | RS3184504 | Predisposing | Supports | Predisposition | Colorectal Cancer | Cheng et al., 2015 | |
| B | EWSR1::FLI1 | Fusion | Diagnostic | Supports | Positive | Ewing Sarcoma Of Bone | Park et al., 1998 | |
| C | TSC1 | R1062W | Predisposing | Supports | Uncertain Significance | Tuberous Sclerosis | Qin et al., 2010 | |
| B | EGFR | G719 | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Adenocarcinoma | Erlotinib | Klughammer et al., 2016 |
| C | FUS::DDIT3 | Fusion | Diagnostic | Supports | Positive | Myxoid Liposarcoma | Sreekantaiah et al., 1992 | |
| D | ERBB3 | V855A | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Afatinib,Pertuzumab | Umelo et al., 2016 |
| B | CHEK2 | IVS2+1G>A | Predisposing | Does Not Support | Predisposition | Prostate Cancer | Wang et al., 2015 | |
| C | VHL | A56fs (c.164_165insA) | Predisposing | Supports | Predisposition | Von Hippel-Lindau Disease | Crossey et al., 1994 | |
| C | VHL | E55= (c.165G>A) | Predisposing | Supports | Predisposition | Von Hippel-Lindau Disease | Olschwang et al., 1998 | |
| D | RRM1 | Overexpression | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Pancreatic Cancer | Gemcitabine | Nakano et al., 2007 |
| D | RRM2 | OVEREXPRESSION | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Pancreatic Cancer | Gemcitabine | Nakano et al., 2007 |
| B | RB1 | Mutation | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Small Cell Carcinoma | Chemotherapy | Dowlati et al., 2016 |
| C | ETV6::NTRK3 | Fusion | Predictive | Does Not Support | Sensitivity/Response | Mammary Analogue Secretory Carcinoma | Crizotinib | Drilon et al., 2016 |
| D | CDKN2A | Loss | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Ewing Sarcoma | Palbociclib,Linsitinib | Murakami et al., 2016 |
| D | CDKN2B | Loss | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Ewing Sarcoma | Linsitinib,Palbociclib | Murakami et al., 2016 |
| D | CDKN2A | Loss | Predictive | Supports | Sensitivity/Response | Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans | Palbociclib | Eilers et al., 2015 |
| C | RUNX1 | T148HFSX9 | Predisposing | Supports | Uncertain Significance | Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Béri-Dexheimer et al., 2008 | |
| B | ERBB2 | Y772_A775DUP | Predictive | Does Not Support | Sensitivity/Response | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Dacomitinib | Kris et al., 2015 |
| C | BRAF | V600E AND GNAS R201C | Predictive | Supports | Resistance | Colorectal Cancer | Irinotecan,Vemurafenib,Cetuximab | Hong et al., 2016 |
| B | FGFR1 | Amplification | Predictive | Does Not Support | Resistance | Breast Cancer | Infigratinib | Nogova et al., 2017 |
| C | FGFR1 | Amplification | Predictive | Does Not Support | Sensitivity/Response | Bladder Carcinoma | Infigratinib | Nogova et al., 2017 |